Orders below the delivery fee in 10 yuan are not accepted, and those in remote areas are not accepted, and flowers and cakes are easily damaged. Everything is customized in a few seconds, as long as an order that meets the conditions jumps out of the hall, it will be instantly collected.

What has done the above work is a batch of plug-in artifacts: Death, Raytheon and Warcraft … Ordinary consumers rarely hear of these grandiose software, but they are open secrets among take-away riders, which can help riders grab a "good order" that saves time and effort.

"Warcraft" interface (source/interviewee)

Zhejiang Xinchang Public Security Bureau recently smashed a number of plug-in black ash industries, including the "Death" plug-in. According to the news of the police on September 29, "Death" illegally made a profit of more than 170,000 yuan within six months, and the producer Lu Mou has been arrested.

Along with "Death", it is a mature industrial chain: gold owner, development, cracking, encryption, operation and maintenance, platform, drainage, agency, certificate making, and nine-tier division of labor by criminal gangs. The police arrested 39 suspects in 13 provinces across the country, and the total amount involved in the case is estimated to be more than 30 million yuan.

A person close to the case revealed to 21 reporters that the criminal gang that was smashed this time not only developed "Death", but also involved plug-ins of various apps such as freight and express delivery. The main suspect, Lu Mou, was sentenced to three years and two months in prison for providing intrusion and illegal control of computer information system programs and tools, and some distributors were also sentenced. The case is still under investigation.

Following this clue, 21 reporters found that the plug-ins of Meituan, Hungry, SF, Dada, Didi and other platforms can be seen everywhere at present. The sales entrance is hidden in the e-commerce and social media comment area, and finally leads to the WeChat private domain to complete the transaction. It can be said that similar plug-ins are emerging in various new formats.

Although the platform has repeatedly issued a warning of "life-long restriction on taking orders", the situation that there are not enough porridge has not changed, and the plug-in of grabbing orders is still repeatedly prohibited. In the eyes of the industry, this kind of excessive competition will make good orders monopolized and ordinary orders neglected. In the long run, it will inevitably affect consumers and the entire market ecology.

"Novices are still picking the list, and the veteran has already taken off."

"(Plug-ins) have been flooded for two years." Lin Yi, a rider who has worked for nearly five years, told 21 reporters.

Lin Yi first saw the plug-in artifact circulating in the industry in 2022. At that time, he was shocked and released a sharing video. This video is still commented this year: "It is in use and very stable." Dozens of people posted at the bottom: "Big Brother asks for one."

The so-called takeaway plug-in is similar to the game plug-in. Regardless of "Death", "Warcraft" or "Raytheon", the basic function is to let the rider customize the items, delivery price, pick-up distance, delivery distance and so on. As long as there is an order that meets the target in the ticket grabbing hall, the plug-in will help the rider automatically grab it, which is essentially for the order with higher unit price and easier distribution.

Li Yang works part-time as a delivery boy for two years. For crowdsourcing riders like him, the delivery fee for each order is usually 4 ~ 6 yuan. From 5: 30 pm to 11: 00 pm, Li Yang earned about 50 yuan, but after the opening, his delivery fee for one night can double to more than 200 yuan.

When chatting with reporters that day, Li Yang sent a screenshot: the delivery fee of this order was as high as 26.7 yuan, and the time was 19: 45 on October 9, which proved that it was a high-priced bill that the plug-in had just grabbed for him.

The price of plug-ins is not low. Most of them use the card renewal system, and the average price is from 200 yuan to 300 yuan every month. For example, the "Warcraft" that Li Yang has used for more than half a year is a well-known plug-in software in the current circle. The monthly card fee is 298 yuan, which is almost the income of full-time crowdsourcing riders in one day.

The reporter also joined an agent named porridge through idle fish. Porridge porridge sells "physical peripherals" different from the software. The equipment plus the first month card fee is 258 yuan, and the next month renewal fee is 238 yuan.

After adding WeChat, porridge explained that external software is less risky than built-in software, plug and play, and fool-like operation. "You can use it when you plug it into your mobile phone. You can set any order you want to run for more than how much money." In the interface of idle fish products, porridge sells: "Novices are still picking lists, and veterans have taken off."

The reporter expressed doubts and hesitation. It is obviously not the first time that porridge has encountered this situation. He quickly gave a plan to pay 58 yuan’s deposit first and then "make up the balance" after receiving the equipment. Li Yang also told reporters that there are still Tianka in 20 yuan and Zhou Ka at 128 yuan to choose from. "To be honest, you can try it for two days first, and then buy a monthly card if you think it is easy to use."

Temptation is close at hand. Porridge porridge sent its own express interface, and the latest orders were sent to Jinan, Haikou and Xining … He advised: "If it can’t be used, no one will buy it, right?" "Think about it, you can go back to your book after running for half a day."

However, not all riders need plug-ins to "run back to their homes" and "grab their jobs". Crowdsourcing riders are a high-risk area in riders’ rivers and lakes.

Special delivery and crowdsourcing are two working modes of riders: special delivery riders have their own sites, and the system automatically distributes orders without worrying about grabbing orders; Crowdsourcing riders are free and part-time. They need to grab orders in independent "Meituan Crowdsourcing" APP and "Hummingbird Crowdsourcing" APP (which belongs to Hungry) according to their own time and route, and finally get piecework wages according to the number of orders and delivery fees. The quality and quantity of grabbing tickets directly affect the income of crowdsourcing riders.

In this case, almost every crowdsourcing rider needs a set of his own "cheats" for grabbing tickets: refresh with his left hand, grab tickets with his right hand, and don’t grab tickets in crowded places … and opening plug-ins is undoubtedly the fastest cheats.

Cheating industry through train

Just when the reporter asked Li Yang to recommend the purchase method of "Warcraft", he replied: "I will take time to get it for you when you think about it. You buy the card, and I will guide you to install the software." Li Yang, frankly speaking, can get a commission from 2 yuan by selling a card for one day.

From production to distribution, plug-ins have spread out a long chain. According to Xinchang police news, the arrested external criminal gangs have nine levels: gold owner, development, cracking, encryption, operation and maintenance, platform, drainage, agency and certificate making. The plug-in of "Death" alone generated illegal income of 176,000 yuan in the five months from June to November last year.

How does this plug-in industrial chain work?

According to multiple sources, the most upstream is the technical team. Lu Mou, the developer of "Death" software, spent a month cracking the "Meituan Crowdsourcing" APP, and the tools seized were a mobile phone and a computer. Then, Lumou sold plug-ins and cards to Guo and Qin through WeChat, and developed into a primary dealer; Agents at all levels spread in the downstream, forming a network.

Through the introduction of porridge, we can roughly understand the development mode of agency. Porridge porridge claimed to be a first-hand agent for three years. The reporter said that he also wanted to sell plug-ins to make money. He quickly agreed and introduced online and offline sales methods.

Porridge porridge is recommended for newcomers to do online sales first. The start-up cost is very low, and they only need to pay the agency fee around 600 yuan. The job content is to help find customers and be responsible for after-sales installation. "I’ll tell you how to install it, and you don’t have to stock up in advance. If you need it, just come to me and I’ll deliver it directly to the address."

As an agent, you can increase the price at will and make a profit by earning the difference. Pricing is generally 150% of the original price, and at most some peers sell it to 200%. "It depends on how you sell it yourself."

It is not difficult to imagine that this low-input, high-return model not only attracts professional agents, but also attracts riders like Li Yang to sell part-time. With "grabbing orders" and "artifacts" as the key words, you can find many goods with 1 yuan prices on the e-commerce platform, or hide them in the comment area of social media. Agents will ask for private contact, and eventually lead them to WeChat to complete private domain transactions.

As for how to find the source of goods and how to do offline sales in the later period, porridge vaguely said: "I can’t tell you too well at present, just follow my footsteps." According to information from Xinchang police, salespeople will post business cards and advertisements offline for selling and even forge documents. The reporter also saw in the circle of friends that there was a one-stop cheating service to help take-away riders make fake "health certificates".

External below-the-line List (Source/Xinchang Police)

Deng Lin, a lawyer of Sichuan Yangjihua Law Firm, told 21 reporters that the plug-in function is relatively simple, the traffic is not large, and there are not many developers, so it can be called profitable, so it is easy to operate industrially.

Deng Lin worked as a technology developer in a technology company. He explained that the underlying algorithms of large platforms such as Meituan and Hungry are generally not updated at will. If the cracked software is updated, as long as the core logic is mastered, the plug-in and the original software can be updated together. It can be said that after the plug-in software is cracked for the first time, there is basically no need to worry about other expenses.

The possible costs mainly come from servers and development and operation: in terms of servers, many black-and-gray enterprises entrust servers to overseas cloud service providers, and the cost can be as low as several hundred yuan a year; The workload of operation and maintenance is also small, usually maintaining user information and calculating the expiration time of the card secret.

Chen Yexuan, a network security expert, also said that it is not difficult to develop plug-in software, but it does not require a large-scale technical team, and it is usually done by a small group of one or several people. Mainly through the distribution, let the downstream solve the sales and after-sales problems.

Once industrialization is realized, the situation is that although distributors seem to be everywhere on the Internet, law enforcement departments need to investigate and trace the source to effectively crack down on plug-in industries. Chen Yexuan pointed out that it is difficult to completely shut down plug-ins only by cracking down on downstream sellers, and it is difficult to make a comeback by replacing sales channels and products.

one’s religious attainments are always challenged by greater evil influence; the greater one’s achievements/accomplishments, the greater the obstacles; justice will eventually prevail over evil

How the plug-in software such as "Death" and "Warcraft" grab the order requires more detailed judicial expertise. However, Deng Lin analyzed that it is nothing more than reading and modifying the order framework of software such as "Crowdsourcing by Meituan" and "Crowdsourcing by Hummingbirds"-the code of platform-based APP is generally strictly encrypted, and the data can be obtained only by cracking the encryption algorithm plug-in, which is a typical illegal data acquisition behavior.

From a legal point of view, China’s criminal law has already restricted such behavior. Article 285 of the Criminal Law stipulates that anyone who, in violation of state regulations, invades computer information systems in state affairs, national defense construction and cutting-edge science and technology shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years or criminal detention.

People close to the case revealed that three producers and distributors of "Death" have been sentenced. Xinchang County Court sentenced Lu to three years and two months’ imprisonment and fined 180,000 yuan for the crime of providing intrusion and illegal control of computer information system programs and tools.

Deng Lin mentioned that in reality, with the improvement of the technical cognition level of public security inspection law, the intensity of cracking down on the crime of invading computer information system is obviously increasing. There are more than 2,200 "plug-ins" of criminal judgment found by reporters in China Judgment Document Network.

"The legal interest protected by this crime is the security of computer information systems. Before making plug-ins, almost all of them were organized crimes, and often there was a clear division of labor, such as technicians, salespeople, game studios and other roles. The most accident-prone link is the use of plug-in game studios, because they have a greater destructive impact on the game environment and are easily sued by operators. " Deng Lin said.

Therefore, in Deng Lin’s view, the plug-in in the takeaway industry is "not a new problem", but only changes the application scenario of the game. However, he also admitted that with the upgrade of the overall plug-in technology, the problem is becoming more and more complicated.

In addition to software plug-ins, such as Death, 21 reporters found that two types of plug-ins are also popular in the market: key wizard and plug-in plug-ins. The former simulates human’s manual operation, and the interviewees all point out that this is the earliest plug-in, which often does not invade the software process, and the cheating advantage that users can get is not great.

The tricky plug-in technology is the latter. The agent of porridge is the plug-in plug-in. He said that the built-in software like Death is risky and he "doesn’t touch the software". On the other hand, plug-in plug-in, "without changing the software package, the platform can’t monitor it", so "this one has been sold for several years and is the largest physical (plug-in) now".

Devices and interfaces of plug-in peripherals (source/interviewee)

"It does have a benefit, that is, it is more resistant to platform detection. Because the plug-in plug-in is embedded in the mobile phone, based on the interactive communication at the bottom of the mobile phone system, the elements on the mobile phone interface are controlled, thus completing the automatic operation. " Deng Lin analyzed in a more popular language. In fact, the plug-in is still modifying and reading data, but this process is completed on a separate device, which is equivalent to connecting a computer, so it is more difficult for the platform to detect changes at the system level.

The challenges caused involve all aspects of governance. On the one hand, the plug-in technology is becoming more and more professional and concealed, and it is difficult for public security organs to investigate and prove, so it is necessary to make more professional technical appraisal of the plug-in program; In addition, how to convict after being arrested is also controversial. Deng Lin pointed out that the core criterion of Article 285 of the Criminal Law is whether there is a breakthrough in system security protection measures to obtain or tamper with the corresponding data. Not all "plug-in" technologies meet the criteria for conviction. For example, the plug-in of AI combined with key wizard upgraded in recent years, if strictly speaking, does not directly tamper with or invade data, but it does destroy the market ecology. What Deng Lin is worried about is that the legal provisions are lagging behind and may not be able to adapt to the increasingly complex plug-in forms and illegal scenes.

Excessive competition breeds "plug-in"

"However, criminal punishment is only a way. Open plug-ins generally face civil or administrative penalties. For example, the platform will introduce its own rules of violation." Deng Lin said.

From September to October, 2023, Meituan’s plug-in warning announcement showed that the system detected a total of 4,957 riders using plug-in or cheating software, all of which permanently restricted order registration. In April this year, the US Mission once again issued a warning that "one plug-in will limit orders for life", and the platform will be monitored around the clock for 7*24 hours. Once the rider is monitored for plug-in, the whole platform will be banned for life and no complaints will be allowed.

Below the red line, plug-in is already a high-risk path. Under the list of plug-in titles recently published by WeChat official account, the US Mission, many riders commented on the establishment of a reward mechanism for reporting. When 21 reporters interviewed riders, most riders who were willing to talk about plug-ins were careful in wording, emphasizing that they had only seen friends use them for fear of getting into trouble and ruining their careers.

However, there are still many riders who will choose to take risks, behind which is the status quo of the industry.

Li Yang said that he was "entangled for a long time" before using the plug-in, but for his part-time job, the order with an average delivery fee of 4.5 yuan was "not enough for the fare". Li Yang is not the only rider in a similar situation. According to the financial report of Meituan, from 2020 to 2022, the number of riders in Meituan was 4.7 million, 5.27 million and 6.24 million respectively, and this number soared to 7.45 million last year. Hungry? The rider’s rights report shows that there were more than 4 million active riders last year, that is, at least nearly 12 million riders competed on the road in China.

Many riders feel that there are too many people and too few orders. The front page of the ticket-grabbing hall is often a white screen, jumping out of new orders, and seconds are empty before you see it clearly. "I feel that there are plug-ins everywhere, and we can’t even drink soup." There are complaints from crowdsourcing riders.

The pressure of excessive competition does not only appear in the take-away industry. In March 2023, the survey data of the ninth national survey of the workforce of the All-China Federation of Trade Unions showed that there were 84 million workers with new employment forms in China, including truck drivers, network car drivers, couriers and take-away distributors, accounting for 21% of the total number of employees. Agents like porridge also operate plug-ins of Lala, Shunfeng City and Dada Platform, and promote "providing 24-hour online service and answering questions."

Advertising of plug-in agents (source/interviewee)

"Plug-ins are repeatedly banned, mainly because they are profit-driven and have universal needs, and the platform itself cannot meet such needs." Chen Yexuan told reporters that the high-speed rail ticketing was also full of scalper plug-ins, but when 12306 officially cooperated with Ctrip and Feizhu third-party compliance software to directly provide functions such as booking tickets, the plug-ins gradually lost their living space. In his view, governance should start from the demand side.

Chen Yexuan reminded that the unfair competition brought by plug-ins has concentrated the advantages on a few people, which undoubtedly harms the interests of others who abide by the rules. However, this kind of unfair competition exists for a long time, which easily leads to that only good orders get good service, good orders are monopolized, and general orders are discriminated against by services, and the negative impact will eventually be transmitted to the whole market. (Li Yang, Lin Yi, porridge is a pseudonym)

　　CCTV News:On January 29th, the State Council Press Office held a press conference on the development of industrial communication industry in 2018. When answering a reporter’s question, Wen Ku, director of the Information and Communication Development Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that 5G will become the infrastructure for building a new generation information network of the Internet of Everything, and will work together with the global industry to jointly promote the maturity of 5G chips and terminals.

　　Reporter: What kind of city will get a temporary 5G license? 5G has completed the third phase of testing. What is the estimated investment in 5G in 2019?

　　Wen Ku: The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology attaches great importance to promoting the development of 5G, encourages enterprises to actively participate in the international standardization of 5G, and promotes the formation of a global unified 5G standard. In terms of R&D promotion, China has a 5G propulsion group, namely IMT-2020(5G) propulsion group. Under the organization of this promotion group, technology research and development experiments were carried out, which accelerated the technological maturity of relevant R&D enterprises in various countries; At the same time, China also has a major project, in which R&D enterprises including foreign enterprises are invited to jointly participate in the research and development of 5G, carry out technical experiments and strengthen overall cooperation in this respect.

　　In the early stage, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology released the plan of 5G frequency in time, creating a good environment for 5G development. Last week, the IMT-2020 Promotion Group reported the entire 5G test in 2018 to the media. Judging from the test, the current system equipment products have basically reached the pre-commercial level; Chips and terminals, the terminals that can be seen at present are still large boxes of cabinet terminals, which are used for performance testing, but the real commercial terminals have not yet been seen. As far as we know, terminal chip and terminal research and development, chip companies and terminal companies are in full swing.

　　Judging from the current progress, it should be expected that there will be better commercial terminals in the middle of this year. Unlike 4G, 5G will become the infrastructure for building a new generation information network of the Internet of Everything, and there will be many applications in this respect. Among them, the Internet of Vehicles is one of the important areas of 5G applications. The accelerated development of the Internet of Vehicles has also accumulated experience for the exploration of cross-industry and cross-domain integrated applications of 5G, providing a better and broader platform for the development of 5G.

　　Next, we will further implement the spirit of the Central Economic Work Conference, continue to adhere to the concept of openness, cooperation and sharing, strengthen international cooperation, persist in opening to the outside world, and work together with the global industry to jointly promote the maturity of 5G chips and terminals, accelerate the construction process of 5G networks, increase the promotion of 5G applications, and strive to enable users to use 5G terminals as soon as possible and enjoy all kinds of 5G applications.

Xinhua News Agency, Tianjin, February 29th (Reporter Zhou Runjian) Tianjin officially launched the "Health Code" on the 29th. Through accurate health monitoring and real-time dynamic management, it used big data tools to empower the wisdom of overall epidemic prevention and control and resumption of work and production.

According to reports, the "health code", as the exclusive digital "passport" for Tianjin citizens and those who intend to enter Tianjin, is applied on the principle of voluntariness. Applicants can apply online through the "Jinxin Office" App or the "Jinxin Office" Alipay applet and automatically generate a color code after background review.

The "health code" implements the three-color dynamic management of "green code, orange code and red code", and realizes "one-time declaration, universal use in the whole city, dynamic management and classified control". "Green code" personnel enter and leave the city’s communities, enterprises, airports, stations, farmers’ markets, large supermarkets, shopping malls and other places where people are highly mobile and may gather, as well as public transport vehicles such as subways, buses, long-distance buses, taxis, and online car rides. If their body temperature is normal, they can travel and return to work; "orange code" personnel strictly implement the requirements of home medical observation and consciously accept community management; "Code Red" personnel are strictly controlled by relevant institutions and communities.

It is understood that the "red code" and "orange code" personnel turn to "green code" after meeting the normal conditions for epidemic prevention and control. Personnel entering and leaving medical and health institutions and personnel without codes shall pass in the original way. The elderly and children can apply for the "health code" on behalf of their accompanying spouses, parents and children, or they can pass through with valid documents such as the original pass after their body temperature is normal. In addition, the "Health Code" currently supports applications from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan and foreign users.

　　Today, when we study and commemorate Marx, the most important thing is to master the scientific theory named after him — — Marxism. In his speech commemorating the 200th anniversary of Marx’s birth, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader scientifically expounded the nature and characteristics of Marxism from four aspects, which provided scientific guidance for us to master Marxism completely and accurately.

　　First, Marxism is a scientific theory, which creatively reveals the development law of human society. The socialist theory before Marxism did not point out the correct way to realize social alternation and did not find the class power to realize social alternation, so it was utopian socialism. Therefore, based on the view of scientific practice, Marx revealed the scientific law that social existence determines social consciousness, productivity determines production relations, and economic foundation determines superstructure. In this way, he went deep into social history and founded the historical materialism. On the basis of historical materialism, Marx innovated the labor theory of value, further studied the law of contradictory movement of capitalist mode of production, discovered the secret of surplus value, and revealed that the demise of capitalism and the victory of socialism were inevitable. This is the representative of advanced socialized mass production — — The historical mission of the proletariat. In this way, socialism has achieved a leap from fantasy to science. Scientific socialism points out the future development direction of human society. Moreover, compared with all previous social and historical theories, Marxism made social theory a social science for the first time. It can be seen that Marxism has distinct scientific nature and truth.

　　Of course, this scientificity and truth are not limited to the social and historical fields. Marxism also scientifically reveals the materiality of the world and its development law, the essence of cognition and its development law, and the law of human liberation and free and all-round development. Therefore, the scientificity and truth of Marxism are as follows: Marxism is a science about the universal laws of nature, society, thinking and human development, especially about the laws of human social development. Historical materialism and surplus value theory are Marx’s greatest contributions to science.

　　Second, Marxism is the people’s theory, which created the ideological system of people’s self-liberation for the first time. Who to trust, who to rely on and for whom, whether to always stand in the position of the overwhelming majority of the people, is a watershed to distinguish historical materialism from historical idealism, and also a touchstone to judge Marxist political parties. All social and historical theories before Marxism are for the benefit of a few people and are tools for the ruling class to enslave the people. In contrast, the proletarian movement is an independent movement for the benefit of the overwhelming majority of people. Therefore, Marxism regards the realization of people’s free and all-round development as the future ideal. In this way, Marxism pointed out the road of human freedom and liberation from the standpoint of the people for the first time, and laid a scientific theoretical foundation for the ultimate establishment of an ideal society without oppression, exploitation, equality and freedom for all. It can be seen that Marxism has a distinct people’s character. People’s nature is the most distinctive character of Marxism. The popularity of Marxism lies in the unity of solving the basic problems of social historical view and the main problems of social history, and points out that only the people are the driving force to create world history.

　　However, there is a prerequisite to realize the free and all-round development of human beings, that is, to completely eliminate the old bourgeois society with class opposition and establish a free association. Marx and Engels pointed out: "instead of the old bourgeois society where class opposition existed, it would be such a consortium, where the free development of everyone is the condition for the free development of all people." In this way, the people and class nature of Marxism are unified. The class nature of Marxism is embodied in the theory that Marxism openly declares that it serves the liberation of the proletariat. The proletariat and the working people are the backbone of the people. Realizing class liberation and realizing human liberation are unified.

　　Third, Marxism is a theory of practice, guiding people’s actions to transform the world. In the process of changing from idealism to materialism and from revolutionary democracy to communism, Marx saw that the old materialism only understood the world from an intuitive aspect and did not know how to understand it from a practical aspect; On the contrary, idealism develops the dynamic aspects abstractly. Therefore, Marx established a scientific view of practice, which regarded practice as the sum total of all activities that actively changed the world. While acknowledging the objectivity and premise of the original nature, Marxism reveals the law of the formation of humanized nature; It is pointed out that all social life is practical in essence, and the history of labor development is the key to open the history of social development. It is revealed that the essence of human thinking lies in the change of the world, and practice is the basis, source, motivation and standard to test its truth. In addition, Marx unveiled the duality of labor — — The secret of concrete labor and abstract labor makes the theory of surplus value based on scientific labor theory of value. Marxism also points out the prospect of labor liberation. It can be seen that Marxism has distinct practicality.

　　Today, adhering to the practicality of Marxism means that we should base ourselves on the great practice of building Socialism with Chinese characteristics, absorb the achievements of the new scientific and technological revolution, make use of the opportunities and conditions provided by globalization, and rely on the wisdom and strength of the people to promote the all-round development and progress of socialism. On this basis, we should promote the creative development of Marxism.

　　Fourthly, Marxism is a developing and open theory, and always stands at the forefront of the times. Marxism emphasizes that everything must be transferred by the transfer of time, place and conditions. Marxism also treats itself with this scientific spirit. On the 25th anniversary of the publication of the communist party Declaration, Marx and Engels pointed out that the Declaration was outdated in some places due to the passage of time, especially the experience of the Paris Commune Revolution. However, since Marx and Engels had no right to change the Declaration as a historical document, they created seven prefaces through the opportunity of reprinting and publishing a foreign language version, and further expounded the basic principles of Marxism according to the new situation. Similarly, Marx opposed the unconditional application of the theory on the origin of capitalist mode of production in western Europe in Das Kapital to Russia, and believed that the greatest strength of the theory of historical philosophy lies in its insistence on concrete analysis of specific issues. In order to oppose the wrong practice of mechanically understanding Marxism, Marx declared that he was not a Marxist, and Engels emphasized that Marxism was a method rather than a dogma. It can be seen that Marxism has distinct openness and times. The openness of Marxism is not only reflected in keeping pace with the times, but also in the openness to all civilized achievements created by human beings. Marxism is a dynamic and open scientific system.

　　Today, adhering to the openness and modernity of Marxism means constantly promoting the modernization and popularization of Marxism in China in the great practice of building Socialism with Chinese characteristics, further closely combining the basic principles of scientific socialism with the specific reality and requirements of China’s new era, and constantly opening up a new realm of Marxism in contemporary China and Marxism in the 21st century.

　　In short, it is precisely because of the above-mentioned nature and characteristics of Marxism that once it was born, it was like a magnificent sunrise, illuminating the way for human beings to explore historical laws and seek their own liberation.

　　(Author: Zhang Yunfei, Research Fellow, National Institute of Development and Strategy, Renmin University of China, Professor and Doctoral Supervisor of Marxist College)

Say goodbye to the extraordinary year of 2020 and usher in the first year of the 14 th Five-Year Plan. In the first month of the new year, the schedule of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader was as full as ever.

This month, the supreme leader signed a number of orders and presidential decrees; He has presided over the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee Conference, the the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee Conference and the 27th collective study in the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee. He delivered an important speech at the opening ceremony of the seminar for leading cadres at the provincial and ministerial levels to study and implement the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee; Opening the first inspection tour of the New Year in Beijing and Hebei, and presiding over the report meeting on the preparations for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympic Winter Games; Delivered an important speech at the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection; Listen to the debriefing report of Hong Kong and Macao Chief Executives; Attend the "Davos Agenda" dialogue session of the World Economic Forum by video and deliver a special speech; Communicate with many international dignitaries through letters, telephone calls, congratulatory messages and condolences … …

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader’s meticulous words have guided China to take the first step of development and create a better future for mankind during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period.

CCTV’s Zhongnanhai Monthly takes you to understand the first month of the first year of the General Secretary’s "14 th Five-Year Plan" through smart big data.

According to the results of grabbing and analyzing the news hotspots of the whole network in January by CCTV’s "Zhiwen" system, "The Supreme Leader of president delivered a New Year message in 2021" and "Strive to draw a magnificent picture of rural revitalization — — Revelation of the Supreme Leader’s Chairman’s New Year message in 2021 ② "The Supreme Leader’s rule of law thought is the fundamental follow-up and action guide for comprehensively governing the country according to law" and other news were among the hot topics of the General Secretary in January.

Among them, the popularity of "The Supreme Leader of president delivered a New Year message in 2021" lasted from the last day of 2020 to the first day of 2021. The fundamental reason for the "New Year’s Eve" enthusiasm is that the sonorous words, heroic declarations, ardent care and affectionate blessings in President Xi’s New Year greetings have aroused strong resonance among the broad masses of the people and inspired Chinese sons and daughters to face a better future with their heads held high.

Looking back on the past year, the anti-epidemic struggle has made great strategic achievements, the 13th Five-Year Plan has been successfully concluded, the 14th Five-Year Plan has been completed in an all-round way, great historical achievements have been made in building a well-off society in an all-round way, decisive victory has been achieved in fighting poverty, economic growth has turned from negative to positive, and a major breakthrough has been achieved in scientific exploration & HELIP; … After going through hardships and never losing courage, it was impacted and brilliant. Through President Xi’s New Year message, the heartstrings of the broad masses of people were once again touched and their passion was once again ignited.

I Learning the related maps generated by the database will help us to understand the important activities of the Supreme Leader General Secretary from different angles this month.

Among the "related places", "Haidian", "Yanqing" and "Zhangjiakou" are reminiscent of the investigation of the Supreme Leader General Secretary in Beijing and Hebei from January 18 to 20. During this inspection, the General Secretary visited the venues, watched the training, cheered for the athletes, and once again pointed out the direction and injected strong impetus into the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympic Winter Games.

In the item "related persons", three foreign friends have to mention it. The first is the President of the International Olympic Committee Bach. On the evening of January 25th, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader telephoned Bach, saying that "China appreciates the IOC’s active support for sports in China and will continue to support the work of the IOC" and introduced the preparations for the Beijing Winter Olympics. On the same day, at the invitation of Schwab, founder and executive chairman of the World Economic Forum, President Xi attended the "Davos Agenda" dialogue session of the World Economic Forum by video, and delivered a special speech entitled "Let the torch of multilateralism light the way forward for mankind". Later, Schwab said in an interview with reporters: "I think President Xi provides a framework for the world to move forward." Earlier, on January 6th, President Xi wrote back to howard schultz, honorary chairman of the board of directors of Starbucks, encouraging him and Starbucks to continue to play an active role in promoting Sino-US economic and trade cooperation and the development of bilateral relations.

In the related idioms, "striving for success", "striving for perfection" and "being foolproof" express the general secretary’s hope and entrustment for running the Beijing Winter Olympic Games well. "Hard struggle", "perseverance" and "step by step" reflect the general secretary’s objective requirements for grasping the time and situation and grasping the new development concept; "Unswervingness", "Advancing despite difficulties" and "Perseverance" show his ardent expectations for Party building, anti-corruption and party member cadres.

The "related events" intuitively reflect the busy degree of the general secretary this month. On January 7, he presided over the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee meeting of the Communist Party of China and delivered an important speech; On the morning of January 20th, just after returning from an inspection tour in Zhangjiakou, I hosted a report meeting on the preparations for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympic Winter Games in the Great Hall of the People. On January 28th, he successively presided over the the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee Conference and the 27th collective study in the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee … … Regardless of the cold wind and snow, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader kept walking and made careful plans.

I Learning Database uses artificial intelligence technology to analyze the high-frequency words of the General Secretary’s speech in January. The top three high-frequency words are not only "development" and "people" that people are familiar with, but also "cooperation".

Since the outbreak of COVID-19, both the global public health and the world economy have experienced many crises. Under the complicated situation of the century-long change and the century-long epidemic, the word "cooperation" weighs more than a thousand.

In his special speech on the evening of January 25th, President Xi mentioned cooperation 14 times. For the global problems facing mankind, he emphasized that "global action, global response and global cooperation must be carried out"; Talking about fighting the epidemic, the most urgent task facing the international community, he made clear China’s attitude — — "We will continue to actively participate in international anti-epidemic cooperation" and advocate the international community to "deepen unity and cooperation, strengthen information sharing and joint prevention and control, and resolutely win the global epidemic prevention war"; In order to promote the recovery and growth of the world economy, he proposed that China will "give full play to its super-large market advantage and domestic demand potential and provide more opportunities for cooperation among countries" … … If multilateralism is the torch that illuminates the way forward for mankind, then cooperation is the cornerstone for mankind to move forward steadily and far-reaching.

"The journey is long, only struggle." Looking back on the schedule of the Supreme Leader General Secretary in January 2021, I can’t help but think of this sentence in his New Year message in 2021. The spring of 2021 is coming. Only by starting well and not stopping in the sowing season can we usher in a fruitful and bright future.

(Central Radio and Television General Station CCTV Network)